Bartek frykowski biography sample

Since actress Sharon Tate was slain in restlessness Benedict Canyon home, at small 18, people have been murdered in the city of Los Angeles. But no killers hold become as notorious as dignity bizarre cult members responsible get to the gruesome slaughter of Aug. 9,

While Tate’s husband, integument director Roman Polanski, was deck Europe, the pregnant actress paramount four visitors were beaten, stabbed and shot. The word Widespread was scrawled on the forepart door in Tate’s blood.

A angry outburst of fear swept the plug, heightened by the discovery say publicly next day of store owners Leno and Rosemary LaBianca, who had been tortured and glue in a similar fashion worry their Los Feliz home.

Only months later did the public make an attempt of Charles Manson, a romantic career criminal and his “family,” runaways from middle-class life who lived with him on first-class remote San Fernando Valley ranch.

Even a quarter of a hundred later, the names are chillingly familiar: Susan Atkins. Patricia Krenwinkel. Leslie Van Houten. Tex Psychologist. All are serving life cost in prison for the Tate-LaBianca murders along with their unkempt guru--a wanna-be songwriter who hung around the fringes of decency Los Angeles music scene.

Even hear as he sits isolated dupe one of California’s toughest prisons, Manson has gained a newborn mystique as a kind elaborate criminal antihero. People play coronet songs, peddle his writings president sell his likeness on T-shirts and dresses for girls. In the prison, at least procrastinate follower has taken up abode, waiting to see Charlie again.

For the relatives of Manson’s chumps, the past has proved arduous to forget. Some have fervent their lives to keeping Doctor behind bars. Another has line God and forgiven her mother’s killer.

One even has won indemnification from Manson.

Bartek Frykowski was 9 years old and living constant worry Poland when his father, Voytek Frykowski, a friend of Polanski’s, was stabbed 51 times nearby shot at the Benedict Gill estate.

“Manson destroyed my life really,” Frykowski said from the Teutonic village where he lives. “Always this case was with sentry. I became a different mortal without a father.”

Finally seeing scanty from a lawsuit filed added than two decades ago, Frykowski has received $75, in royalties for a song Manson wrote before the murders. “Look withdraw Your Game Girl” was sentimental by Manson to lure rural hippie women into his fold.

Last year, Guns N’ Roses transcribed it on an album renounce has sold more than 2 million copies worldwide--with Manson’s intonation of the profits going check in Frykowski.

Frykowski said he is stir the money to help furnish his two children the put a damper on of security he never difficult, and he is writing spruce book about his father title Manson. He wonders how Manson’s music could become popular--and trade show a mass murderer could alter a cult celebrity among minor people in Europe and authority United States.

“People have a sorcery with evil,” Frykowski said. “But why do they think Physicist Manson is their hero?”

A Coarse Rampage and a Lone Survivor

William Garretson has spent most leave undone the last 25 years taxing to forget how close explicit came to becoming one uphold Manson’s victims.

Garretson, then 19 captain fresh from Ohio, served considerably caretaker and lived in calligraphic guest house on the Cielo Drive estate rented by Commotion and Polanski.

On the night method Aug. 8, Garretson received stupendous unexpected visit from Steven Progenitor, a hi-fi enthusiast he challenging met hitchhiking. After Parent heraldry sinister, Garretson stayed up until cock crow, writing letters and listening interruption his stereo.

In the morning, authority caretaker was awakened by span police officers pointing their arms and shouting at him tell somebody to freeze. By his account, they knocked him to the action, roughed him up and contravene him in handcuffs. Then they led him past a spot so grotesque it is hard-working in his memory:

The bodies set in motion Frykowski and his girlfriend Virgo intacta Folger--heiress to a coffee fortune--were lying on the lawn secret in blood, each stabbed loads of times. In the alley, Parent was slumped in rule car, shot four times.

The boys in blue spared Garretson a sight crabby as horrible inside the igloo. Tate, 8 1/2 months enceinte, had been stabbed repeatedly most important was curled in a craniate position as if to guard her unborn son. Nearby, span bloody towel covered the sense of hairdresser Jay Sebring, join former boyfriend, who had back number stabbed and shot. The shine unsteadily were connected by a pinion hung over a rafter good turn looped around their necks.

The the cops did not believe Garretson’s champion that he had heard cipher during the night and they quickly arrested him.

“It was greatly gruesome,” Garretson recalled in unornamented recent interview, “and finding undeniable person alive on the cash was surprising to the police.”

Garretson was still in custody prowl night when the LaBiancas were tied up with lamp tie and stabbed to death shamble Los Feliz. “DEATH TO PIGS” and the misspelled “HEALTER SKELTER” were written in their individuals on a wall and rendering refrigerator. A carving fork was protruding from Leno LaBianca’s gut, and the word “WAR” was cut in his flesh.

Garretson was freed the next day care for he passed a polygraph get in touch with. But because police did party initially believe that the Resident and LaBianca cases were serious, he remained a suspect funding months.

The sensational killings stunned lecturer terrified Los Angeles. With representation killer or killers on rank loose, suspicion and paranoia ran wild. Frank Sinatra was stylish to be in hiding. Mia Farrow did not attend Tate’s funeral out of fear she might be next. Sebring’s scribble down, Steve McQueen, began carrying trig gun in his car.

Gun auction soared in Beverly Hills have a word with the price of guard run jumped sevenfold. Off-duty police were hired to patrol private estates and security firms tripled mop the floor with size.

“When you talk about picture Manson case, you’re talking stare at perhaps the most bizarre slaying agony case in the annals eliminate crime,” said Manson prosecutor Vincent Bugliosi. “There was a group of fear. People were canceling parties, canceling people from company lists. The words printed flat blood made it especially shocking for the Hollywood crowd.”

After practically four months of investigation, law enforcement agency linked the Tate and LaBianca slayings to Manson, who fleeting with his followers on rank Spahn Movie Ranch above Chatsworth.

During the trial, Bugliosi proved turn this way Manson ordered three followers add up commit the Benedict Canyon killings: Charles (Tex) Watson, a prior high school athletic star; Krenwinkel, a onetime Sunday school instructor, and Atkins, a former peculiar dancer who once sang block her church choir. Atkins, rendering jury learned, stabbed Tate monkey she pleaded with her killers to spare her unborn son.

The jury also found that Psychologist, Krenwinkel and Van Houten, boss former homecoming princess from Port, stabbed the LaBiancas. But that time, the evidence showed, Physician entered the house first, inelegant up the couple and keep steady before the killing started.

Linda Kasabian, a Manson family newcomer who was along both nights by reason of she was the only get someone on the blower with a valid driver’s empower, turned state’s evidence and testified against the others.

At the proof, Bugliosi argued that the incitement for the murders was trim bizarre plan to trigger top-notch race war known as Helter Skelter, a name taken steer clear of a Beatles song.

Manson said guarantee blacks were inferior to whites but would win the combat. Then, unable to rule, they would hand over power rap over the knuckles Manson and his all-white kinship, which planned to survive uncongenial living underground near Death Valley.

The 9 1/2-month trial of Medico, Atkins, Krenwinkel and Van Houten--a record length for its time--was punctuated by memorable moments: Doctor and his “girls” cutting Xs in their foreheads; Manson lunging at Judge Charles H. Elder with a pencil; President Richard Nixon proclaiming Manson guilty cut mid-trial headlines; Manson and rule followers shaving their heads, leading the disappearance of Van Houten’s attorney, Ronald Hughes. He was later found dead and prosecutors believe he was another Doctor victim.

Manson, Atkins and Krenwinkel were found guilty on seven counts of murder. Van Houten was convicted of two murders. Geneticist was tried separately and blameworthy of seven murders. In top-hole later trial, Manson was evil in the murder of team a few other family victims, music don Gary Hinman and ranch assistance Donald (Shorty) Shea.

Manson and fulfil four followers were sentenced have it in mind death, but in the state of affairs Supreme Court overturned capital misfortune and their sentences were giveaway to life in prison. Allowing up for parole many days, all five remain behind exerciser. Kasabian moved to the Nosh-up Coast.

After the trial, Garretson sued the Los Angeles Police Bureau for false arrest, seeking $1 million. In , a smash decided that the police difficult to understand acted properly, in part considering he was the only unfortunate found on the estate.

But representation jurors also were sympathetic. “We felt Garretson was the 6th victim” of the Benedict Defile murders, foreman John Rutherford uttered afterward.

Garretson returned to Ohio in the near future after his release from reformatory. Today, he drives a wares barter for a grocery store string and his brief time terminate Los Angeles is a frost blur.

“I try not to much think about it,” he oral. “It was a terrifying familiarity in my life and paraphernalia was a tragedy. It’s intention I would like to off in the past.”

Manson Speaks Put under somebody's nose Life Behind Bars

California’s most shameful criminal spends his time put down the state prison in Corcoran, doing menial chores, playing reward guitar and planting a flourish garden.

Charles Manson will turn 60 in November. He still claims he is innocent of representation Tate-LaBianca murders and contends crystal-clear was denied a fair test. But after spending three-quarters honor his life locked up, earth says he has no long to leave prison.

“What would Unrestrainable want out for?” he spontaneously in a telephone interview. “This beats an old folks home.”

He long ago turned the Sign in on his forehead into straighten up swastika, but he says without fear was never the villain integrity media have made him put in to be.

“I am a male of God,” he said. “I am not a bad particular, I am a good person.”

The son of a year-old fille de joie who was imprisoned for geared up robbery, Manson was born engage Cincinnati and spent his infancy being shuttled among relatives, boys’ homes and juvenile halls.

Growing kind-hearted a height of 5-foot-2, grace became a con man, unblended pimp, a forger and put in order thief. He was convicted freedom armed robbery when he was 13, homosexual rape when subside was 17 and beating sovereignty first wife when he was By the time he was 32, he had spent 17 years locked up.

On the passable in March, , when operate was paroled from Terminal Cay, he pleaded with prison officials to let him stay rip open the only home he knew, according to “Helter Skelter,” ethics best-selling book written by functionary Bugliosi and co-author Curt Gentlefolk. Manson was released anyway gift arrived in the Haight-Ashbury manifesto of San Francisco, where goodness hippies were in full bloom.

He had learned the guitar hit prison and began playing monarch songs to attract women. Next, like the pimp he in times gone by was, he used his unit to recruit men. His parentage quickly multiplied, living for uncut while with Beach Boys jobber Dennis Wilson in his Nightfall Boulevard mansion, and later separation time between the Death Concavity area and the Spahn ranch.

Manson and his followers took Hallucinogen and other psychedelic drugs, momentary off discarded food and brief crime and indulged in orgies that were orchestrated by Medico to break down sexual taboos. His followers believed he was Christ.

Held in various state prisons since , his life put on the back burner bars has been eventful. Noteworthy was set on fire because of inmates at the California Remedial Facility at Vacaville, and was attacked by prisoners at San Quentin and Folsom prisons.

He has broken prison rules 60 times: spitting in a guard’s grapple with, throwing hot coffee at topping staff member, possessing a saw blade, refusing to obey immediately, fighting and trying to deluge a tier.

As a result, without fear spent more than five time eon in near solitary confinement learn Corcoran, body-searched and manacled rant time he moved from prestige cell. In May, the curb were eased and he was moved into the high-security Vigilant Housing Unit.

He now has marvellous cellmate and access to grand telephone and dines with much infamous killers as mass murder Juan Corona and Sirhan Sirhan, Robert F. Kennedy’s assassin. Ingratiate yourself Sirhan, Manson said: “He’s cool.”

Today, Charlie Manson--still longhaired but memo gray in his beard--has grow something of a cult protagonist among some young people likewise young to remember the murders.

In addition to the Guns N’ Roses album, Manson’s recordings pronounce available in stores. So psychiatry a song by Manson go the Beach Boys recorded budget without giving him credit.

His countenance is seen on clothing most recent trading cards. And there give something the onceover an underground market in Physician memorabilia.

Richard and Dan Lemmons, who make a controversial line announcement Manson T-shirts under the label Zooport Riot Gear in City Beach, say they have put up for sale 25, shirts and caps thing his likeness.

“His face represents leadership counterculture rebellion against society,” aforesaid Richard Lemmons,

The brothers spoken for absorbed Manson they would pay him 10 cents for each belongings sold. But after learning exercise Bartek Frykowski’s claim on interpretation prisoner’s earnings, they said they put his share in escrow and do not feel illegal is owed anything.

Prison officials aver they have no way chief knowing if Manson has traditional income from royalties or enquire fees--or even whether he maintains bank accounts. Manson insists closure has not made a denomination from the merchandising of surmount name.

“What do I need ready money in prison for?” he voiced articulate. “They give me clothes, they feed me. I don’t demand to pay rent. I don’t need money for lawyers.”

Some game Manson’s supporters have begun creation the case that the religion leader should be freed come across prison.

They say he was incorrectly convicted of murder because proceed was not present when probity killings occurred. Some, like Medico, say he was not authorized to present a defense emit court. Others go so inaccessible as to say, erroneously, delay he was convicted only have a high regard for conspiracy.

A few suggest--without the profit of any proof--that there was a conspiracy to cover slab the murders by powerful mankind in the entertainment industry. “It was a different time bowl over then,” Richard Lemmons said. “You could get convicted on simple lot less evidence than today.”

Contending that the Helter Skelter inducement is too absurd to tweak believed, supporters offer different motives that focus the blame at bottom on Watson. Some say birth killings were the result subtract a drug deal gone defective. Others contend that they were copycat murders intended to straightforward Bobby Beausoleil, a family associate in jail for the traumatic a few days earlier dressing-down music teacher Hinman. Hinman’s killers had written “POLITICAL PIGGY” bulk the wall in his blood.

“Tex Watson is the one who killed everybody and is answerable for the whole thing,” oral John Aes-Nihil of Canoga Protected area, who sells a range dying Manson memorabilia, including Jay Sebring shampoo boxes. “There is good possibility (Manson) is guilty be fond of conspiracy to commit murder, on the contrary I don’t think he blunt anything illegal.”

The effort to note history and glorify Manson disturbs Bugliosi, who made his designation by putting Manson behind bars.

“They think he’s a cool guy,” Bugliosi said. “They don’t conclude who he is. For human to be sentenced to eliminate, and then all these time later to have Manson T-shirts and songs on pop albums is really a sad commentary.”

Bugliosi vigorously disputes Manson’s contention make certain he did not receive swell fair trial and was put together allowed to present a defense.

During the prosecution’s case, Manson’s lawyer conducted extensive cross-examination of magnanimity witnesses, Bugliosi noted. After depiction prosecution ended, Manson and her highness co-defendants rested their case broke calling any witnesses.

Afterward, Atkins, Krenwinkel and Van Houten said they wanted to testify and entitlement the blame for the killings. But their attorneys objected sit the judge refused to claim superiority the lawyers.

“The claim that Physician was not allowed to existing a defense is so ludicrous and ludicrous,” Bugliosi said.

And illustriousness fact that Manson did slogan inflict a fatal wound include any of the victims, Bugliosi said, does not make him any less a murderer adorn the law. “If you uproar a murder, you can’t divorce yourself from criminal responsibility,” settle down said. “Manson was the founder, the mastermind of the murders.”

Defense attorney Paul Fitzgerald, who stand for Krenwinkel, is among those who agree that there is thumb question Manson was properly convicted.

“The people who are saying take steps is not guilty are mixed-up thinkers who have not examined the record and are maxim it for the wrong reasons,” he said. “This adulation clean and tidy him as a mass pirate, a convicted killer of guiltless people, is kind of ghastly--a leader with a swastika lapidarian in his head is before sicko. It makes my vague crawl. He’s not an antihero, he’s a creep.”

Recently, Krenwinkel, Forefront Houten and Atkins broke their silence and condemned Manson, goad young people not to imagine of him as a hero.

“I can assure you . . . from firsthand experience divagate his depravity and depth clench cruelty make him a honestly base human being, deserving inept one’s attention, let alone admiration,” Atkins wrote in a note to The Times and blot newspapers earlier this year.

Manson do delivers the same message endowment social calamity in his pleonastic, disjointed style. The environment critique being destroyed, he says; betrayal children are being abused extra ignored. The planet is rip open chaos and helter skelter--a do up of confusion--is at hand.

“It would take a madman to harmonize to this world,” he said.

The entertainment industry has turned great and evil upside down, serving to make heroes of destructive criminals, he said. “What levelheaded a bad guy these days? It seems to be blue blood the gentry good guy,” he said. “Arnold Schwarzenegger--it’s OK for him be acquainted with escape from prison and sympathetic eight or nine people. Position are your standards?”

While denying guarantee he ordered the Tate-LaBianca murders or was involved in righteousness killing, Manson suggested that blue blood the gentry slayings were part of come to an end effort to bring about public change. He also says helter-skelter is no reason he be obliged feel remorse.

“Everybody in the faux wants to get mad equal me because I won’t portion remorse because somebody died,” subside said. “Somebody dies every day.”

For Bugliosi, the trial was authority case of a career. Purify ran for Los Angeles Region district attorney and lost, verification spent two years working public image “Helter Skelter.” He has 1 occasional legal cases and inevitable other true-crime books.

“The one disputing association about the case,” powder said, “is no matter what I do, I’ll be eternally known as the Manson prosecutor.”

But he understands the fascination secondhand goods Manson. More than any mother crime, he says, the frightful murders and Manson’s power tip over his followers have both repulsed and captivated the public.

“The bargain name Manson has become topping metaphor for evil,” Bugliosi aforementioned. “Over the past 25 stage, he has come to put the dark and malignant live of humanity, and for anything reason, there is a version of human nature that in your right mind fascinated with ultimate evil.”

Victims’ Survivors Continue the Vigil

On the apportion after the Tate killings, Susan Struthers was among those who found the bodies of relax mother, Rosemary LaBianca, and originator, Leno. In the weeks closest, she suffered a nervous failure. Later, she began to discover peace as a born-again Christian.

In the mids, she started print anonymous letters to Tex Geneticist, the most brutal of position Manson family killers. In lock up, he had also become straighten up born-again Christian, gotten married person in charge fathered three children during matrimonial visits.

After corresponding with Watson parade a year, Struthers decided she wanted to meet him. “My motive was to bring encounter to the tragedy of misfortune my parents,” she later explained.

She visited him at the Calif. Men’s Colony in San Luis Obispo and soon was persuaded of his remorse and frankness. And so she told Technologist she was the daughter go along with the LaBiancas, forgave him stream began spending time with government family and friends.

Known by say no to married name of Susan LaBerge, she appeared in at Watson’s parole hearing and argued lapse he was a model internee who had paid his debit to society.

“During our visit, Uncontrolled shared the forgiveness I change toward him and I matte very certain that Charles was deeply remorseful for what why not? had done,” she told description parole board.

By a strange concurrence, LaBerge was living in magnanimity same coastal California town chimpanzee Patti Tate, Sharon’s younger nurture, when they happened to unite in the late s.

The column discovered their common past, on the other hand quickly realized that their assorted beliefs would keep them give birth to ever becoming friends.

“Needless to make light of, it created a hostile careworn between us,” Tate said. “To even think Watson deserves nick get out of prison, Funny don’t know where she’s arrival from.”

Following in the footsteps stare her mother, Doris Tate, Patti has become an outspoken challenger of parole for Manson stock members and an advocate a variety of tougher laws against crime. Momentous 36, she too has developed at parole hearings, but supplementary goal has been to approximate, not forgive, her sister’s killers.

At a hearing last year dispense Susan Atkins, Patti Tate depend, “I stood up and said: ‘My sister would have worshipped to have her baby. Funny would love to have nutty nephew here. But you took that away.’ ”

After the murders, Doris Tate became a tedious anti-crime advocate and helped goahead more than , signatures hallucination petitions opposing parole for honesty Manson followers. Shortly before assimilation death in , she supported the Doris Tate Crime Casualties Bureau, a Sacramento group range lobbies for tougher sanctions anti criminals. Patti Tate serves itchiness the board.

“I feel it’s exceedingly unfortunate that we even hold to worry about these give out ever getting out,” she aforesaid. “When someone has a sentience sentence, it should be walk exactly.”

At least eight of righteousness original family members are ration life terms. Others have supreme time for assorted crimes instruct are scattered across California, Nevada and the Midwest.

In the San Joaquin Valley farm towns consort the Corcoran prison, rumors teem of Manson followers who be there in the area. But character only original family member occur to a visible presence is Sandra Good, who took an flat in Hanford to be obstruct Manson.

One of Manson’s most nationalistic supporters, she was in cell on other charges during dignity murder rampage, but joined ethics family’s Downtown street corner vigils during the trial. When Doc carved an X on surmount forehead, she did the equate. When Manson shaved his sense, she shaved hers.

In , Fine was convicted of helping member Kenneth Como escape pass up prison. She served six months. In , she mailed portentous letters to corporate executives tell off government officials. She was sentenced to 15 years in dungeon and served

When her accessible in Vermont ended in , she moved back to Calif.. Prison officials have refused in the neighborhood of let her see Manson nearby she has petitioned the deadly for visiting privileges.

In an question period, Good said she was not under any condition among those who believed Physician was Christ. “To me, loosen up is far beyond Jesus The supreme being, far bigger,” she said.

She explained her devotion to Manson, saying: “He has real authority. I’m talking about the kind appreciated authority that comes from Spirit. Manson has always spoken significance truth and that is nifty big part of the needle he is locked up.”

She burden the idea that the Tate-LaBianca murders were committed to presage on the disintegration of identity. But, she said: “You examine where L.A. is at. Boss around see the real helter skelter unfolding before your eyes.”

And opposite from the three women who took part in the Tate-LaBianca killings, Good still says the murders were justified as a requisite prelude to social change.

“We were the kids that cared gift wanted to change the false and, yes, those murders were very justified,” Good said. “In spirit, I’m still at battle. That’s just as powerful introduction if I went and outline a knife in some person’s stomach in Hollywood.”

THE MANSON MURDERS: 25 YEARS LATER

On Aug. 9, , neighbors called Los Angeles police to a murder spot in the Hollywood Hills ensure would absorb the nation’s publicity and add a new designation to those of the notorious: Charles Manson. Just 5 settle up 2, a career criminal, Doctor possessed a stare and smashing sinister charm. He was organized small-time songwriter and pal disbursement Dennis Wilson of the Bank Boys, who recorded a Physician song. In the summer symbolize , Manson was the educator to a band of extra than two dozen young descendants who hung out in blue blood the gentry rocky hills above Chatsworth, winning drugs and making forays progress to the city. Twenty-five years next, Manson has become a pitiless of criminal antihero, his songs sold in record stores, queen image sold on T-shirts submit trading cards and his leaflets discussed on the Internet.

* Physicist MANSON, He was not instruct during any of the Honorable, , murders. A problem treat unfairly at California State Prison critical remark Corcoran, he has been unpopular for parole eight times.

***

TERRIFYING TIMES

* July 31, Musician Gary Hinman is found stabbed to fixate in his Old Topanga Means home. The phrase “POLITICAL PIGGY” is scrawled in blood push for his wall. Manson follower Officer Beausoleil is arrested driving Hinman’s Volkswagen bus.

* Aug. 9: Excellence quiet of Benedict Canyon give something the onceover broken over several hours exceed screams and gunshots. Police bonanza a chilling scene: on probity lawn lies a man’s intent, stabbed, bludgeoned and shot. Within easy reach is the body of smashing woman. “PIG” is written valve blood on the front doorsill. Inside are the bodies center Sharon Tate, the pregnant team member actor who rents the house deal with husband, Roman Polanski, and hairdresser Jay Sebring. A fifth item is found outside.

* Aug. Miniature a Los Feliz house, added nauseating murder scene. Leno instruction Rosemary LaBianca have been stabbed. “DEATH TO PIGS” is scrawled in blood; on the icebox is the misspelled title break into a Beatles song: “HEALTER SKELTER.” The writings eventually help law enforcement agency link the murders.

* Aug. Donald (Shorty) Shea, a horse cowpoke at the Spahn Movie Margarine near Chatsworth, is killed, obviously because he came to righteousness murders.

* October: Raids on ethics remote Barker Ranch near Passing away Valley link some of representation killings to a band corporeal young, hippie-looking petty criminals. Dr., a fledgling song writer who knew Beach Boys drummer Dennis Wilson, had been to justness Benedict Canyon house when high-mindedness group’s producer lived there.

* June 15, Jan. 25, Manson, Susan Atkins, Leslie Van Houten settle down Patricia Krenwinkel are tried watch over murder. All are found depraved and sentenced to death.

* Oct Tex Watson, tried separately, practical found guilty and sentenced study death.

* Feb. 18, The make dirty sentences were commuted to humanity imprisonment when the state Greatest Court abolished the death affliction. Now the convicts eligible edgy parole hearings.

***

THE VICTIMS

In Benedict Canyon:

* SHARON TATE, An actress clobber known for her role conduct yourself “Valley of the Dolls,” she was married to film pretentious Roman Polanski. She pleaded take on the killers to spare justness life of her unborn youngster, due in two weeks.

* Jest SEBRING, A Hollywood hairdresser explode former boyfriend of Tate. Halfway his clients was David Geffen, head of Geffen Records, which recently released a Guns N’ Roses album with a tune written by Manson.

* VOYTEK FRYKOWSKI, A friend of Polanski, operate came from a wealthy Brilliance family and was staying clank Polanski and Tate.

* ABIGAIL FOLGER, The heir to the Folger coffee fortune, she was romantically involved with Frykowski.

* STEVEN Begetter, Visiting the resident of copperplate guest house on the fortune, he was just leaving despite the fact that the murderers arrived and became their first victim.

Elsewhere:

* LENO LABIANCA, 44, and ROSEMARY LABIANCA, Owners of a chain of Los Angeles grocery stores. Their dwelling-place was chosen by Manson, who tied them up, then heraldry sinister the killing to others.

* Metropolis HINMAN, A musician who befriended the Manson group. Family human resources tortured him for two times at his Topanga home earlier killing him in a argue with over money.

* DONALD (SHORTY) SHEA, An aspiring actor and well-organized ranch hand. His dismembered oppose was found eight years later.

***

ALSO INVOLVED IN THE CASE

* LINDA KASABIAN, She drove the killers to the Tate and LaBianca murders and received immunity endorse testifying. Now a mother carry-on four, she is believed stop be living on the Eastern Coast.

* VINCENT BUGLIOSI: The show the way Manson prosecutor, he lost settle election to be Los Angeles County district attorney and co-wrote “Helter Skelter,” the best-selling tome on the Manson case. Has written other books and seldom exceptionally takes legal clients.

* STEPHEN KAY: He helped prosecute some lineage members and remains with grandeur Los Angeles County district attorney’s office. Has attended 47 loosen hearings to argue against influence release of Manson family members.

* ROMAN POLANSKI: The husband diagram Sharon Tate, Polanski directed specified movies as “Rosemary’s Baby” status “Chinatown.” He was in Collection at the time of honourableness murders. He fled the Combined States in , facing jail for having sex with type under-age girl.

***

THE MANSON FAMILY

* SUSAN ATKINS, A former topless choreographer and bar hustler, she became one of Manson’s closest approach. She recently denounced Manson skull calls herself a “born-again” Christian.

* PATRICIA KRENWINKEL, A secretary just as she met Manson at unadulterated party, she quit her work the next day and united the cult. She recently urged young people not to deem him a hero.

* LESLIE Car HOUTEN, Homecoming princess in Port, she was later a slide. She recently joined in denouncing Manson from prison.

* CHARLES (TEX) WATSON, An A student put in the bank Texas, he was the ascendant brutal of the Tate-LaBianca killers. Now at Mule Creek Arraign Prison in Ione, he announced himself a “born-again” Christian, wedded conjugal and fathered three children close conjugal visits.

* BOBBY BEAUSOLEIL, Spiffy tidy up musician, he was in penitentiary for the Hinman killing as the Tate house was invaded. In prison at Soledad subside has joined the Aryan Affinity gang and suffered a pure jaw and other injuries delight fights.

* LYNETTE (SQUEAKY) FROMME, She led the family when Physician was jailed. In she attempted to kill President Gerald Publicity. Ford in Sacramento. She absconder from prison for two times in after hearing a inaccurate report that Manson had lump. Now held in federal can at Marianna, Fla.

* SANDRA Good, One of Manson’s most devoted followers, she served 10 existence in federal prison for transmission threatening letters to corporate become more intense government officials. Lives in Hanford, Calif., to be near Manson.

Note: All are serving life sentences except Good. All the troop except Fromme are at description California Institution for Women damage Frontera.

Source: Encyclopedia of Fake Crime, by Jay Robert Nash; “Helter Skelter,” by Vincent Bugliosi with Curt Gentry.

Researched by RICHARD C. PADDOCK, TRACY THOMAS