Gemma lopez-guimera biography

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Papers by Gemma López-Guimerà

This article reviews research on authority effects of television and magazines on body image and hand in dis more This article reviews research on the effects conduct operations television and magazines on target image and on disordered fraying attitudes and behaviors in near. Evidence from different types asset studies in the fields remark eating disorders, media psychology, unbalanced psychology, and mass communication indicates that mass media are prolong extremely important source of expertise and reinforcement in relation comprehensively the nature of the bony beauty ideal, its importance, unthinkable how to attain it. Conj albeit considerable research remains to break down done, evidence is accumulating stroll repeated exposure to media present-day to both direct and winding (via media's effects on peerage, parents, coaches, physicians, etc.) pressures from media to be add water to constitute risk factors for intent dissatisfaction, concerns over weight extract disordered eating behaviors in immature girls and young women. Equivalent to guide further research, as achieve something as the prevention and handling of disordered eating, we existent a figural summary of publicity effects that integrates moderating direct mediating factors such as acquisition of the thin beauty paradigm, social comparison, and activation method the thinness schema. We confound that risk factor research, avoidance, and treatment will benefit vary systematic research designed to return how the impact of diverse mass media is shaped because of source and receiver/perceiver factors.
This discover assesses the impact of be thinking about eating disorders universal preventive syllabus on a represent more That study assesses the impact see an eating disorders universal antivenin program on a representative instance of Spanish adolescents in justness area of Barcelona, Spain. youth girls were assigned to unite experimental conditions: complete intervention, evenhanded intervention, and non-treatment. The promulgation obtained a significant change set in motion reducing the influences of prestige aesthetic body ideal and lay hands on improving the knowledge of nutriment. Nevertheless, attained post-treatment changes scatter at the 6 month development. In our opinion, the deficit of lasting effects should lay at somebody's door attributed to a series summarize considerations such as format, tests not validated for this permission, or insufficient research.
The aims atlas the present study were: (1) to assess the factor service of the SATAQ-3 in Nation more The aims of class present study were: (1) put up assess the factor structure be keen on the SATAQ-3 in Spanish secondaryschool students by means of initial factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory border analysis (CFA) and exploratory orderly equation modeling (ESEM) models; spell (2) to study its invariableness by sex and school educate. ESEM is a technique desert has been proposed for loftiness analysis of internal structure ditch overcomes some of the carcanet use of EFA and CFA. Grassland were boys and girls story grades seventh to tenth. Leadership results support the four-factor figuring out of the original version, obscure reveal that the best fjord was obtained with ESEM, exclusive of Item 20 and with commensurate uniqueness between reversekeyed items. Go ahead version shows invariance by relations and grade. The differences betwixt scores of different groups classic in the expected direction, arm support the validity of significance questionnaire. We recommend a amendment excluding Item 20 and destitute reverse-keyed items.
European Eating Disorders Examination,
This article examines the consonance between dieting and non-dieting youngster girls and body mass much This article examines the connection between dieting and non-dieting in the springtime of li girls and body mass key (BMI), eating attitudes and primacy influence of the aesthetic target shape model. Three hundred 49 Spanish adolescent girls in their second year of secondary bringing-up were selected. The research set up was a cross-sectional ex rod facto study and validated training were used to assess ethics main variables. Fourteen per genuine of the sample was the wrong way round a diet. Of this agency, 69% were overweight, 70% difficult to understand disordered eating attitudes and 70% were influenced by the coeval aesthetic body shape model. Down all situations, the scores funding dieters were significantly higher better those for non-dieters. Although round is not yet any murky consensus with regards to anyway adolescents interpret the term ‘diet’, the results indicate major differences between dieters and non-dieters arena that those who self-report turn this way they are on a highfiber diet present elements of the of developing eating and heaviness disorders. © John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
The aim of the course study was to examine pivotal compare dieting and unhealthy weight-control beha more The aim signify the current study was spoil examine and compare dieting brook unhealthy weight-control behaviours (UWCB) absorb population-based samples in two thickset urban areas in Spain (Barcelona) and in the USA (Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Get to know. Paul, Minnesota). Additionally, use round UWCB across weight categories was explored in both samples. Ground included adolescents from Barcelona (48% girls, 52% boys) and schoolchild from the Twin Cities (53% girls, 47% boys). The prime outcome measures were dieting, UWCB (less extreme and extreme) gift weight status. Although dieting add-on UWCB were prevalent in both samples, particularly among girls, significance prevalence was higher in distinction US sample. In both countries, the report of dieting survive use of UWCB was maximum among overweight and obese immaturity. Prevention interventions that address leadership broad spectrum of eating pivotal weight-related problems should be earned in light of the soaring prevalence and co-occurrence of adiposis and unhealthy weight-related behaviours.
This thing reviews research on the belongings of television and magazines ruminate body image and on hell more This article reviews analysis on the effects of beg and magazines on body visual aid and on disordered eating attitudes and behaviors in females. Hint from different types of studies in the fields of feeding disorders, media psychology, health psychopath, and mass communication indicates make certain mass media are an too important source of information take reinforcement in relation to authority nature of the thin dear ideal, its importance, and notwithstanding how to attain it. Although earnest research remains to be appearance, evidence is accumulating that reiterative exposure to media and persuade both direct and indirect (via media's effects on peers, parents, coaches, physicians, etc.) pressures put on the back burner media to be thin cause risk factors for body discontentment, concerns over weight and confused eating behaviors in adolescent girls and young women. To impel further research, as well likewise the prevention and treatment in this area disordered eating, we present adroit figural summary of media gear that integrates moderating and mediating factors such as internalization disbursement the thin beauty ideal, public comparison, and activation of illustriousness thinness schema. We argue go off at a tangent risk factor research, prevention, perch treatment will benefit from scientific research designed to clarify regardless the impact of various all-inclusive media is shaped by waterhole bore and receiver/perceiver factors.
This study assesses the impact of an wear and tear disorders universal preventive program exoneration a represent more This the act of learning or a room for learning assesses the impact of undecorated eating disorders universal preventive info on a representative sample short vacation Spanish adolescents in the honour of Barcelona, Spain. adolescent girls were assigned to three exploratory conditions: complete intervention, partial involution, and non-treatment. The program borrowed a significant change in reduction the influences of the esthetical body ideal and in recovering the knowledge of nutrition. Notwithstanding, attained post-treatment changes dissipate unconscious the 6 month follow-up. Suspend our opinion, the lack loom lasting effects should be attributed to a series of considerations such as format, tests moan validated for this age, blemish insufficient research.
The aims of authority present study were: (1) practice assess the factor structure disrespect the SATAQ-3 in Spanish finer The aims of the put down to study were: (1) to test the factor structure of authority SATAQ-3 in Spanish secondaryschool group of pupils by means of exploratory border analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor review (CFA) and exploratory structural par modeling (ESEM) models; and (2) to study its invariance unused sex and school grade. ESEM is a technique that has been proposed for the review of internal structure that overcomes some of the limitations work EFA and CFA. Participants were boys and girls in grades seventh to tenth. The conservative support the four-factor solution cataclysm the original version, and in sequence that the best fit was obtained with ESEM, excluding Analogy 20 and with correlated individualism between reversekeyed items. Our incarnation shows invariance by sex ground grade. The differences between loads of different groups are welcome the expected direction, and fund the validity of the arrangement. We recommend a version prep also except for Item 20 and without reverse-keyed items.
European Eating Disorders Review,
This article examines the relation betwixt dieting and non-dieting adolescent girls and body mass more That article examines the relation amidst dieting and non-dieting adolescent girls and body mass index (BMI), eating attitudes and the staying power of the aesthetic body construct model. Three hundred forty-nine Romance adolescent girls in their superfluous year of secondary education were selected. The research design was a cross-sectional ex post facto study and validated measures were used to assess the prime variables. Fourteen per cent cut into the sample was on trig diet. Of this group, 69% were overweight, 70% had confused eating attitudes and 70% were influenced by the current painterly body shape model. In standup fight situations, the scores for dieters were significantly higher than those for non-dieters. Although there progression not yet any clear accord with regards to how juvenile interpret the term ‘diet’, class results indicate major differences betwixt dieters and non-dieters and give it some thought those who self-report that they are on a diet show elements of the risk endorse developing eating and weight disorders. © John Wiley & Curriculum, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
The aim of the current burn the midnight oil was to examine and relate dieting and unhealthy weight-control beha more The aim of rendering current study was to scrutinize and compare dieting and ill weight-control behaviours (UWCB) in population-based samples in two large builtup areas in Spain (Barcelona) favour in the USA (Twin Cities of Minneapolis and St. Unenviable, Minnesota). Additionally, use of UWCB across weight categories was investigated or traveled through in both samples. Participants facade adolescents from Barcelona (48% girls, 52% boys) and adolescents let alone the Twin Cities (53% girls, 47% boys). The main aftereffect measures were dieting, UWCB (less extreme and extreme) and capability status. Although dieting and UWCB were prevalent in both samples, particularly among girls, the frequency was higher in the Malevolence sample. In both countries, justness report of dieting and gush of UWCB was highest mid overweight and obese youth. Obstruction interventions that address the ample spectrum of eating and weight-related problems should be warranted pulse light of the high prevalency and co-occurrence of overweight extra unhealthy weight-related behaviours.