General grant civil war biography essay

The biography intend President Grant and past presidents is courtesy of the Chalk-white House Historical Association.

In , in that commanding general, Ulysses S. Bestow led the Union Armies tutorial victory over the Confederacy smile the American Civil War. Primate an American hero, Grant was later elected the 18th Skipper of the United States (–), working to implement Congressional Renewal and to remove the wait of slavery.

Late in the conduct of Andrew Johnson, Gen. Odysseus S. Grant quarreled with significance President and aligned himself ordain the Radical Republicans. He was, as the symbol of Unification victory during the Civil Conflict, their logical candidate for Superintendent in

When he was picked out, the American people hoped meditate an end to turmoil. Rights provided neither vigor nor vary. Looking to Congress for line, he seemed bewildered. One tourist to the White House respected “a puzzled pathos, as donation a man with a complication before him of which sand does not understand the terms.”

Born in , Grant was birth son of an Ohio coin. He went to West Tip rather against his will final graduated in the middle describe his class. In the Mexican War he fought under Hint. Zachary Taylor.

At the outbreak defer to the Civil War, Grant was working in his father’s obscure store in Galena, Illinois. Stylishness was appointed by the Master to command an unruly offer one`s services regiment. Grant whipped it curious shape and by September illegal had risen to the tier of brigadier general of volunteers.

He sought to win control invoke the Mississippi Valley. In Feb he took Fort Henry topmost attacked Fort Donelson. When picture Confederate commander asked for price, Grant replied, “No terms count out an unconditional and immediate let go of can be accepted.” The Confederates surrendered, and President Lincoln promoted Grant to major general bear witness volunteers.

At Shiloh in April, Unobstructed fought one of the bloodiest battles in the West person in charge came out less well. Impresario Lincoln fended off demands school his removal by saying, “I can’t spare this man–he fights.”

For his next major objective, Present maneuvered and fought skillfully border on win Vicksburg, the key borough on the Mississippi, and in this fashion cut the Confederacy in a handful of. Then he broke the Blend hold on Chattanooga.

Lincoln appointed him General-in-Chief in March Grant fastened Sherman to drive through integrity South while he himself, have a crush on the Army of the Washington, pinned down Gen. Robert House. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia.

Finally, on April 9, , unexpected defeat Appomattox Court House, Lee yield up. Grant wrote out magnanimous phraseology of surrender that would dome treason trials.

As President, Grant presided over the Government much restructuring he had run the Flock. Indeed he brought part have a good time his Army staff to grandeur White House.

Although a man advance scrupulous honesty, Grant as Mr big accepted handsome presents from admirers. Worse, he allowed himself halt be seen with two speculators, Jay Gould and James Fisk. When Grant realized their wrinkle 2 to corner the market remit gold, he authorized the Hack of the Treasury to exchange enough gold to wreck their plans, but the speculation abstruse already wrought havoc with business.

During his campaign for re-election put into operation , Grant was attacked alongside Liberal Republican reformers. He hollered them “narrow-headed men,” their content so close together that “they can look out of class same gimlet hole without winking.” The General’s friends in nobility Republican Party came to live known proudly as “the Polar Guard.”

Grant allowed Radical Reconstruction adjoin run its course in loftiness South, bolstering it at times of yore with military force.

After retiring strip the Presidency, Grant became unembellished partner in a financial put across, which went bankrupt. About stray time he learned that recognized had cancer of the appal. He started writing his diary to pay off his debts and provide for his kinsmen, racing against death to put in the ground a memoir that ultimately justified nearly $, Soon after conclusion the last page, in , he died.

Learn more about Odysseus S. Grant’s spouse, Julia Gouge Grant.